Long-Term Care InsuranceIs Long-Term Care Insurance Right for You?
As we get older, many of us will need help with everyday activities such as bathing, dressing, eating, or moving around. This type of care is called long-term care, and it can be provided in your home, in an assisted living facility, or in a nursing home. Long-term care can be expensive and isn’t typically covered by traditional health insurance or Medicare. That’s where long-term care insurance comes in.

Overview
What is Long-Term Care Insurance?
Long-term care insurance is a type of insurance that helps pay for the cost of long-term care services when you can no longer care for yourself due to aging, illness, injury, or cognitive conditions like Alzheimer’s. It’s designed to cover costs that regular health insurance or Medicare typically do not, such as:
It’s designed to cover costs that regular health insurance or Medicare typically do not, such as:
- In-home care
- Assisted living care
- Nursing home care
- Adult day care
- Accessible home modifications
- Transportation
- Home-delivered meals
- Caregiver support
The goal of long-term care insurance is to help you afford quality care without draining your savings or burdening your family.
How it works
How Does Long-Term Care Insurance Work?
When you purchase a long-term care insurance policy, you make regular payments called premiums to the insurance company to keep the policy active. In return, if you need long-term care in the future, the policy will help cover the costs.
Choose a Policy
Select the amount of coverage you want, how long the policy will pay benefits (benefit period), and how much the policy will pay per day or month (benefit amount).
Pay Premiums
Pay regular premiums—usually monthly or annually—to keep the policy in force.
Qualify for Benefits
When you can no longer perform a certain number of activities of daily living (ADLs)—like bathing, dressing, or eating—or are diagnosed with an eligible impairment, you qualify to receive benefits.
Elimination Period
Most policies have a waiting period (typically 30 to 90 days) before benefits begin. You’ll be responsible to pay for care during this time.
Receive Care Payments
Once the waiting period ends, the policy begins to pay for covered services up to the daily or monthly benefit limit until the benefit period ends or you’ve reached the maximum payout.
Plan types
Types of Long-Term Care Insurance
There are several types of long-term care insurance to fit different needs and budgets:
Traditional Long-Term Care Insurance
Works like typical insurance—you pay premiums, and if you need care, the policy pays benefits. Even if you never use the benefits, you won’t get any money back.
Best for:
Often the most affordable option for long-term care coverage.
Hybrid (Linked-Benefit) Policies
Combines long-term care insurance coverage with a life insurance policy or an annuity. If you need care, the policy pays benefits; if you never need care, your heirs receive a death benefit.
Best for:
Premiums are often higher but the policy provides a guaranteed benefit in some form.
Employer or Association Plans
Some employers and professional groups offer group long-term care coverage.
Best for:
Check with your company to see what options may be available to you.
Benefits
Benefits of Long-Term Care Insurance
Financial Protection
Helps cover the high cost of care, which can exceed $100,000 per year depending on location and level of care (Genworth 2025 data). Helps protect your savings, retirement funds, home equity, and other assets.
Freedom of Choice
Gives you the ability to choose where and how you receive care—whether in your home, through assisted living, or in a facility you prefer.
Reduced Family Burden
Lessens the emotional and financial strain on your loved ones who might otherwise have to provide or pay for your care.
Peace of Mind
With a long-term care insurance policy, you’ll know you’re prepared for future needs no matter what happens.
Who it's for
Who Is Long-Term Care Insurance Beneficial For?
The best time to buy long-term care insurance is often in your 50s when premiums are lower and you’re more likely to qualify for coverage.
Getting started
Before You Buy
Before purchasing a long-term care insurance policy, keep these key points in mind:
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